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Who is the theorist associated with Object Relations Theory?

  1. Sigmund Freud

  2. Carl Rogers

  3. Margaret Mahler

  4. Erik Erikson

The correct answer is: Margaret Mahler

The correct association of Object Relations Theory is with Margaret Mahler. This theory emphasizes the importance of early relationships, particularly between the infant and primary caregivers, in shaping personality and emotional development. Mahler's work focused on the separation-individuation process, which describes how a child differentiates themselves from their primary caregiver and develops a distinct identity. Her contributions highlight the impact of these early relational dynamics on later interpersonal relationships and emotional functioning. This makes her a key figure in understanding how early attachments influence mental health and behavior throughout the lifespan.